Which Countries Back Morocco's Sahara
Support for Morocco's position has grown sharply since 2020, measured both in formal recognitions and in the 30-plus consulates opened in Laayoune and Dakhla by African and Arab states.
Major powers
The United States recognizes sovereignty outright; Spain and France endorse the autonomy plan as the basis for a solution.
Several other European states have moved toward supportive language.
Africa and the Arab world
Dozens of African and Arab countries have opened consulates in the southern provinces — a concrete, on-the-ground endorsement of the map.
Gulf states have been among the strongest backers.
Frequently asked
How many consulates are in the south?
More than 30 countries have opened consulates in Laayoune or Dakhla.
Which big power recognized sovereignty first?
The United States, in December 2020.
See it on the map: explore the full territory of Morocco — coast to Sahara — on our interactive map of Morocco →